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Antonia Hodgson returns with a scholarly tale of murder, redemption and grief

“Whenever you see any kind of myth and ancient history, the raven often appears across cultures”
Antonia Hodgson © Rebecca Douglas
Antonia Hodgson © Rebecca Douglas

A fascination with a charismatic corvid has led the author to write a novel – replete with murder, bloodshed, redemption and grief– that is as erudite as it is other-worldly.

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When I visited Stonehenge last summer, I was chased by a rather exuberant, curious and slightly frightening raven. Having already commandeered one woman’s flip-flop, the bird came hopping after me as I promptly scuttled in the other direction. “She’s only young,” the English Heritage volunteer assured me.

When I relay this encounter to Antonia Hodgson, author of the fantastical, fiendish tale The Raven Scholar, she jokes that “if that had happened to you a millennium ago, people might have made connections about what that meant”. She continued: “This is what humans do. It’s what makes us unusual in that we take the natural world and create meaning from that. So, it’s both a visceral, real animal and it’s also a symbol.”

Throughout The Raven Scholar, Hodgson plays with the boundary between physical reality and symbolism by examining the meaning humans confer on animals. In the novel, the people of Orrun choose to affiliate with one of eight monasteries associated with an animal: the Ox, the Hound, the Raven, the Tiger, the Monkey, the Bear or the Fox. Members of the eighth – the Dragon monastery – are born blessed by the Dragon, developing scale-like burns. The people associated with each monastery are perceived to possess the characteristics, strengths and weaknesses associated with their respective animal. Those of the Fox monastery are tricksy, adaptable and constantly shifting, while affiliates of the Ox monastery are steadfast, strong and direct.

The Raven Scholar, the first instalment in the Eternal Path series, marks Hodgson’s first foray into the fantasy genre – and what a foray it is. Intricate plotting, deft worldbuilding and filled with enchantment and peril, this is a treat of a book that will keep you guessing until the very end. The novel opens as the reign of Emperor Bersun is ending. Now, trials will be held to select his next successor from a pool of eight candidates, one from each monastery. However, when one of the contenders is killed on the eve before the trials begin, it falls to Neema Kraa, High Scholar and member of the Raven monastery, to track down the killer. But the gods are watching and are not content to sit back. Neema will swiftly realise there is a festering darkness at the heart of the empire, stoked by power and betrayal. The trials have begun in earnest.

The first novel Hodgson ever wrote was a “thick vampire fantasy” which, she admits, “was unpublishable”. She pivoted, writing a series of acclaimed historical crime novels, the first of which earned her the CWA Historical Dagger in 2014. Her perceptive examination of the human condition and skill as a crime writer come to the fore in The Raven Scholar. At every turn, Hodgson is one, if not 10 steps ahead of the reader, conjuring twists that will leave you stunned. “I went to see a little bit of the audio being read,” Hodgson says smiling, “and the narrator obviously had read it before, but the producer was only hearing it as it was spoken. I was there for a big revelation moment and the producer just went ‘Gasp!’”

There are “tiny elements” of Hodgson woven into Neema’s character, in particular their shared penchant for researching things “that are really obscure and ignored”

One of the most beguiling parts of the book is the non-human narrator, the Raven. The bird is not simply a bird, it is a representation of all the possible iterations that a raven can be, such as “Anxious Raven with Piercing Alarm Call”. The many Raven personas have coalesced into one form, one Raven, and the result is an anarchic and playful “choral voice”. “We are here, exactly where we should be, at exactly the right moment, because we are the Raven, and we are magnificent,” intones the bird-that-is-not-quite-a-bird. Hodgson has been “fascinated” with ravens for years: “All corvids are so extraordinary, and their attributes are compelling. They are very charismatic birds.” They are also intertwined with human history: “Whenever you see any kind of myth and ancient history, the raven often appears across cultures,” and Hodgson was “really interested in the meaning” behind their appearances. One real raven earns a place in the novel’s acknowledgments: Bran is a regal bird trained by bird specialists Lloyd and Rose Buck and credited on the trainers’ website as one of the “most intelligent birds” in their winged menagerie. Hodgson spent an impressionable morning with Bran and there was something “in the way he held himself”, an air of self-importance and determination, that came to inspire the magical raven of the novel.

The Raven Scholar is an incredibly special book for Hodgson, not only because she has always wanted to write fantasy but because it provided a refuge. After coming up with the “initial idea” in 2019, the story was written across four years and multiple Covid-19 lockdowns. “It was quite an intense period. Without going into detail, there was a lot going on in that time. It was a real gift to have that book to write, at that time particularly, and to be allowed to explore the themes and world as I wanted.”

Hodgson tells me that she is keen that I mention the  financial support she received in 2023 from the Royal Literary Fund. “I was writing intensely and had missed a deadline or two and I didn’t feel like I could take on other work.” The support was a “huge help”, and other authors should know “that it is a resource” they can turn to in need. I am curious what it is about the fantasy genre that has captured Hodgson’s attention. Citing Ursula K Le Guin as a “great heroine” of hers, Hodgson explains that: “I always feel the most immersed in fantasy. I love walking into other people’s worlds and going on that journey with them, but I also like that it allows you to explore really big themes in a very dramatic, action-packed way. I like that soulful, philosophical, personal journey that people can go on in fantasy.”

Hodgson’s fervour is also a fitting descriptor of The Raven Scholar, where a backdrop of murder and bloodshed is balanced with a tale of redemption and grief as decades-long secrets and conspiracies are slowly revealed.  

There are “tiny elements” of Hodgson woven into Neema’s character, in particular their shared penchant for researching things “that are really obscure and ignored”. Neema’s speciality in Ketuan folktales, an area of cultural history derided by most of her peers, will “ultimately turn out to be incredibly important”. The protagonist’s need for accuracy – there are several instances Neema corrects people at inopportune moments – is shared by the Raven narrator, who offers small, occasional footnotes to clarify a phrase in the main narrative.

These asides serve the same purpose as the folk tales interspersed throughout the story – they enrich the novel, giving the world a deep cultural heritage. It is a joy for any hardened fantasy reader, but also an entry point for new readers. This is a world as fully formed as our own. Woe betide the reader who misses out on this story. 

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