Book world pays tribute to 'shining light' David McKee after death, aged 87

Tributes have been paid to "shining light" Elmer author David McKee, who has died aged 87.

The children’s author and illustrator created a number of iconic books including Not Now, Bernard and Mr Benn. His publisher Andersen Press said he died surrounded by his family, following a short illness in the south of France, where he has spent a lot of time in recent years. The publisher said: “All at Andersen Press hope his spirit lives on for many more generations through his joyful, heartfelt stories.” 

McKee was born in Devon and studied at Plymouth Art College. In the early part of his career he regularly drew and sold humorous drawings to magazines and newspapers such as the Times Educational Supplement, Punch and the Reader’s Digest. 

His first book, Two Can Toucan, was published in 1964 by Klaus Flugge while he worked at Abelard-Schuman. Once Flugge established Andersen Press in 1976, McKee became a mainstay of the publisher, creating over 50 books. 

His most famous story, Elmer, was first published in 1968 by Dobson Publishing, but was reillustrated and re-released by Flugge’s Andersen Press in 1989. The publisher said: “Elmer remains one of the most iconic and widely read children’s book series of all time," selling more than 10 million copies. Nielsen BookScan has him on 1.56 million books sold for £7.6m, from 1998 onwards.

McKee wrote and illustrated 29 original Elmer books and collectively they have been translated into more than 60 languages, with new novelty books, toys and clothing available around the world based on the character. 

McKee also had a successful career as a fine artist, and through King Rollo Productions co-created some of the most iconic animated programmes in history including “Mr Benn”, based on his series of books, about the eponymous explorer who through a magic costume shop went on a series of fantastical adventures. The series celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2021. 

Flugge has said: “I am devastated by the sudden death of my best friend David McKee. He was as close to Andersen Press as I am. He was there from the very beginning and essential to the origin of the company. He became great friends with everyone he encountered; staff, authors and illustrators alike. 

“His was a singular voice and a shining light in children’s books that highlighted inclusivity, diversity and parts of our world that are not always present in publishing for children. His classic books include Elmer, Two Monsters and Not Now, Bernard, amongst many, many others, and have become part of the canon of children’s literature and we hope will be enjoyed by children for many more generations to come. 

“Not only was I fortunate to be his publisher, he was also a wonderful friend and he will be missed by many more people than he could ever imagine. My thoughts, and those of everyone at Andersen Press, are with his family and many friends around the world.” 

McKee was named the BookTrust Lifetime Achievement Award winner in 2020 and also won Illustrator of the Year at that year’s British Book Awards.  

Diana Gerald, c.e.o. of BookTrust led the industry’s tributes, highlighting how McKee’s work "crosses cultures, languages and generations". "Throughout his life, he has championed the importance of children’s books – how they shape attitudes and open doors to get children reading. We are so grateful for his long-standing support of our work," she said.

“His special books and iconic characters have brought so many smiles to children’s faces across the generations, inspiring them to pick up their next book and we know they’ll continue to do so. Thank you for everything, David.”

Hazel Maxwell, Waterstones children’s buyer, said: “We are deeply saddened to learn of the passing of one of our most beloved children’s authors and illustrators. Taking a moment to reflect on his work - written over 30 years ago Elmer, with its themes of tolerance, diversity and inclusivity was ahead of its time and is more relevant today than it has ever been. His work will continue to inspire children (and adults) for many generations to come. Our thoughts are with his family, friends, and many fans on this sad day.”

Agent Caroline Sheldon said she was "so sad" to hear of McKee’s death and told The Bookseller: "I was lucky enough to be the paperback publisher of the classic Not Now, Bernard and everything David created from the fabulous Elmer to his gentle King Rollo stories was touched with his genius for words and pictures. A writer and artist of great talent and integrity who was also part of the wider art movements of his time.

"Andersen Press was his publishing home, Klaus his publishing god-father and the themes of peace and harmony and the humour, sometimes sardonic, sometimes gentle, of his work have been loved by children throughout the world. One wishes one could say Not Now, David."